Iran Starts Executions By Hanging First Protester

The country witnessed widespread business closures on December 5 and 6, followed by what activists said would be large protests on Wednesday. Initial reports from Tehran say that people have begun silent marches from the main Revolution Square to the city’s Azadi monument, as planned by the anonymous organizers.

Security forces are swarming in Tehran streets, although people in an apparent attempt to avoid confrontation are walking in silence towards the destination of the rally at Azadi plaza.

Students also held protests in several universities around the country on Wednesday, which known as Student Day in Iran. Reports say both paramilitary Basij forces and regular security units tried to surround and intimidate the students.

The Wednesday protest action will be a test of the government’s claim that the unrest has ended and plans “by foreign enemies” defeated. Regime hardliners are united in their rhetoric that the protests are nothing more than a plot by foreign intelligence services, although most gatherings were led by teenagers and women.

The government reportedly restricted access to the Internet on Wednesday and made it hard for people to connect to social media platforms and send videos of the protests. We did not receive information from many cities and expect to get more on December 8.

Below we will provided live coverage of events in Iran as we receive information and images. Our coverage lasted 7 hours and ended at 2:00 local time on December 8.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Just in at midnight Tehran time. A young man Hooman Abdollahi was shot during protests in the Kurdish town of Sanandaj this evening.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People chanting in Tehran for the clerics "to get lost".

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters blocked a road in the Kurdish populated town of Bukan, a stronghold of protests.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In the religious city of Mashhad, the second largest urban area in Iran, people chanting "Death to the dictator".

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protest in Rudsar, a city in northern Iran.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

At 11:20 pm, people are still moving towards Tehran's Azadi monument, with cars honking.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A terrifying scene as a police anti-protest armored vehicle tries to run over a civilian in a town not far from Tehran.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters fleeing gunfire near Tehran's Azadi monument Wednesday night.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Wednesday night in Qazvin, northwest of Tehran. Protesters chanting "Freedom freedom".

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Social media reports say large crowds on foot and in cars are moving toward the Azadi monument in Tehran. Security forces are firing tear gas and also shoot at pedestrians and cars with 'birdshots' from shotguns.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protest in the center of the central city of Esfahan at 10:00 pm local time.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Residents protested in the Ekbatan residential district of Tehran. One of the videos below show security forces arresting protesters and shooting paintballs at them.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People in Tehran marching toward Azadi plaza. Latest reports say the authorities have turned of the decorative lighting of the Azadi monument where protesters are gathering. Streets are full of security forces and people in some neighborhoods have started separate protests to keep them bogged down.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Azadi monument can be seen in this short video and gunfire can be heard.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People protesting in a Tehran district that is not named in this tweet.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters chanting, "Death to the dictator" in Azadi Avenue in Tehran as security forces try to disrupt by riding their motorcycles around the crowd.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protester have gathered in Kerman, a conservative city in central Iran.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People set fire to a statue in Dareh Shahrt, Ilam Province, western Iran, as gunfire is heard.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters marched in Najafabad near Esfahan Wednesday evening, chanting against economic hardships and calling for struggle until the overthrow of the Islamic Republic. There are also reports of protests in the center of Esfahan and sounds of gunfire.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters lit fires in the streets of Sanandaj in western Iran, chanting "Death to the dictator."

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Latest reports say people in Ahvaz, capital of the oil-rich Khuzestan Province have congregated at two main locations and are calling for unity.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Protesters in Ardakan, a town in Yazd Province, central Iran.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Police has deployed women guards at Baharestan square in Tehran amid reports of lack of manpower to confront widespread protest rallies.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Reports from the northwestern city of Tabriz say people have begun protest marches, although to Internet access denial by government there are no images available yet.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People chanting "Death to the dictator in a metro station in the capital Tehran Wednesday afternoon.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

All shops are on strike in the Sunni majority city, Zahedan.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Complete strike by retail businesses in Qazvin, northwest of Tehran on Wednesday, the third day of nationwide strikes by small businesses.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total strike by retail businesses in Shiraz, Fars Province on Wednesday.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Security forces attacked students at Mashhad's Ferdowsi University and arrested at least one person. Students are chanting, "If one of us is killed, there a thousand other behind us."

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Students marching and chanting at Allameh Tabatabei University on Wednesday.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

People marching in silence in Qorva, a small provincial town.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Western diplomatic sources told Iran International that the Islamic Republic has started negotiations with its Venezuelan allies to ensure they'd offer asylum to regime officials and their families should the situation worsen, and the possibility of a regime change increases. 

According to these sources, a delegation of four high-ranking regime officials visited Venezuela in mid-October for negotiations to ensure that the Caracas government would grant asylum to high-ranking officials and their families in case "the unfortunate incident" happens. 

In early-November, an unnamed source at Tehran's Imam Khomeini Airport told Kayhan-London that three flights a day were taking off with "a considerable amount of cargo" bound for Venezuela, adding that "these people get their suitcases out in hours, with fewer passengers and flights. This began about two weeks ago, and we see these movements about two or three times a day."

"Initially, my colleagues and I thought these were embassy employees, though we noticed their car number plates didn't belong to any embassy. We don't know what they are transferring, and whether they are leaving the country with all the luggage or not. Because they won't let us examine closely. We just know that in past weeks, every day there are three to four flights to Venezuela," the source said. 

According to another report by the website of UK’s Daily Express in October, top officials of the Islamic Republic were reportedly attempting to secure British passports for their families to exit the country amid the uprising against the regime following the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who was killed in police custody in September.

Citing an unnamed Iranian source, the Daily Express also claimed that officials have been chartering up to "five flights a day" for their families, adding that some sections of “Tehran’s main airport” have been taken over as a fast-track area for their own family and friends to escape the country.

The source said things are moving fast at the airport, noting that “It started more than two weeks ago. The regime changed all security details at the airport. They were moving civilians (friends and family) from the back entrance of the airport directly to the airplanes for international flights.”

Social media users are reporting regular money transfers abroad by high-ranking officials of the regime. According to one account, former Foreign Minister Javad Zarif’s wife is said to have transferred €4 million to an ABC Bank account in Shanghai through some agencies in Dubai.

There are also unconfirmed reports that officials are transferring their assets to friendly countries and there are official reports that many high-priced and luxurious homes in the capital Tehran are being sold below market value, strengthening speculations that some of the rich are in a hurry to leave the country. A recent report by the government’s official news agency, IRNA, confirmed the sale of many apartments cheaper than their estimated prices, describing it as the result of lower purchasing power due to the economic crisis.

Expressing solidarity with their Iranian colleagues, a group of over 500 artists, writers, academics, and cultural practitioners from across the world pledged in a statement Tuesday to do their utmost to boycott Iran’s governmental institutions and their covert affiliates, and prevent them from having any presence in international arenas of arts, culture, and education. 

They condemned “the violent crackdown of Iranian people by the Islamic state” in the strongest terms, and paid tribute to the women-led movement of Iranians who have “demonstrated determination in standing against state brutality in the past eighty days since the killing of 22-year-old woman, Zhina Mahsa Amini, at the hands of the Islamic state.” “What began as a protest against mandatory hejab (hijab) and decades of systemic human rights violations has now turned into the 'Woman, Life, Liberty' movement, demanding the end of the theocratic rule by an unelected clerical system in Iran.”

The signatories include high-profile artists and scholars from all over the globe, such as prominent photographer Cindy Sherman, influential philosopher and gender theorist Judith Butler, distinguished social artist and silhouettist Kara Walker, French critic Hélène Cixous, Turkish novelist and screenwriter Orhan Pamuk, German visual artist Hans Haacke, Greek economist and politician Yanis Varoufakis, Serbian conceptual and performance artist Marina Abramović, German-American artist Kiki Smith, Whitney Museum of American Art Director Adam Weinberg, and American actor Willem Dafoe. 

They also called on the world to “stand against the regime apologists who misappropriate anti-imperialist discourses in the west or other parts of the world to deflect attention away from the well-documented state violence committed against the people.”

The signatories also called for creating networks of support for dissidents and those who are being targeted, face intimidation, or risk harm at the hands of the regime, as well as raising awareness concerning the crimes against humanity committed by the regime.

They also expressed grave concern not only for their colleagues and students in the arts and cultural spheres who have stated their demands in several actions and open letters, including a recent statement signed by nearly 6,000 Iranian artists and scholars, but for citizens from all over the country “who face an increasingly brutal, violent, and deadly state crackdown, with kidnappings, disappearances, imprisonments, and multiple forms of physical, psychological, and sexual abuse, torture, and open threats of mass executions.”

In another statement on Tuesday, PEN America and PEN Sydney condemned the recent arrests of three Iranian writers Roozbeh Sohani, Aida Amidi, and Alireza Adineh, members of the Iranian Writers’ Association (IWA), a decades-old writers’ group that has been banned but steadfastly stands against state censorship. Raising alarm over the continued targeting of writers for their free expression, the statement, Karin Karlekar, PEN America’s director of Free Expression at Risk Programs, said “The violent and targeted arrests of the IWA’s board members are designed to intimidate and silence one of the leading independent civil society voices inside Iran.” She slammed the Iranian government’s “surge of baseless arrests and horrific record of mistreating political prisoners.”

Earlier in the month, more than 60 Iranian writers and poets announced they will publish their works without submission to Islamic Republic censors until such time when censorship stops in Iran.

The US magazine has described Iranian women as “educated, secular, liberal” who took to the streets after the death of the young Kurdish Mahsa Amini to say, “they have the freedom to say and wear anything.”

Former Time columnist Azadeh Moaveni in a tribute has written about women's roles in past protests in Iran that have built toward the current movement.

A number of photos of Iranian women have been mentioned for the tribute. A photo by a woman named Shima is captioned as "I am proud of myself and my country’s women who stand up for their rights in a braver manner than any man in the world.”

Moaveni says “when a generation’s aspirations for freedom appear tantalizingly within reach, the more humiliating the remaining restrictions seem, and the less daunting the final stretch of resistance feels.”

“At this writing, an estimated 400 Iranian protesters have been killed by security forces… Despite measures to block the internet, reports continue to surface of deaths and abuse in custody. After nearly three months, protests on college campuses are not letting up,” read’s the tribute.

Moaveni also adds what’s happening in Iran may look familiar, but it’s different because, today, the aspirations of all swirled into the chants of “women, life, freedom,” a feminist revolt carrying a whole society’s varied grievances.

Both at the UN Human Rights Council November 24, and in an interview this week with Iran International, United Nations special rapporteur Javaid Rehman had said he sought prosecutions over human rights violations in Iran under principles of universal jurisdiction either in national courts or outside Iran in international courts.

Asked by Iran International reporter Samira Gharaei Tuesday, Price explained steps the US would take over human rights in Iran. Washington, he said, would move a resolution December 14 to expel Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women and would continue “imposing costs on those responsible for the brutal crackdown… through multiple rounds of sanctions.” Price linked this to the UN investigation, which showed the “world is watching.”

Price also warned Iran over issuing death sentences for protesters. “Unfortunately, this is just really the latest tactic that we’ve seen from the Iranian regime…[against] individuals who are exercising their universal rights. These sentences, we know, are meant to intimidate people, to suppress dissent. They are – they simply underscore Iran’s leadership’s fears of its own people and the fact that Iran’s government fears the truth,” stated Price.

Asked if the United States would support a demand by protesters for “regime change” Price replied, “We support the ability of the Iranian people to exercise their rights, to demand what it is that they seek. These are questions that are up to the Iranian people.”

Asked about returning Iran’s nuclear program to the restrictions of the 2015 nuclear agreement, the JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action), Price repeated that “talks are not on the agenda right now” as the US “focused on…ways to support the protestors across Iran.”

Diplomacy, arming ‘partners’

Nonetheless, diplomacy was the best way to ensure “Iran will be permanently and verifiably barred once again from obtaining a nuclear weapon,” Price said. This had been the case, he noted, before the administration of President Donald Trump in 2018 withdrew the US from the JCPOA and imposed draconian sanctions against Iran, prompting Tehran by 2019 to begin exceeding the JCPOA nuclear limits.

Price said that Tehran would gain no leverage in talks by further expanding the nuclear program or by not satisfying the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) “safeguards investigation,” a reference to the agency’s probe into uranium traces found at ‘non-nuclear’ sites.

Such actions would, the spokesman said, lead rather to “additional costs” on Iran. Price noted that the US had “worked very closely with partners in the region, partners beyond, regarding the challenge that’s presented by Iran’s nuclear program.”

Speaking to Iran International correspondent Arash Aalaei, US Republican Party Senator Josh Hawley, a close ally of Trump, said the Biden administration had made a mistake by negotiating with Iran and treating it as “a legitimate state.” Hawley called for “arming…partners and allies in the region…” This, he said, would “send the message of support to Iranian protesters and the folks who’re trying to stand up for some sense of liberty there.”

The Trump administration agreed over $400 billion in arms sales over ten years to Saudi Arabia, which is expected this week to sign weapons deals worth $30 billion with a Chinese delegation led by President Xi Jinping. Riyadh has already deployed Chinese ballistic missiles.