Mysterious Deaths Of Iranian Prisoners Alarms Families
Since protests began, regime agents have arrested nearly 20,000 Iranians during or between rounds of protests, many have been released but a few died apparently with no certain reason.
Since protests began, regime agents have arrested nearly 20,000 Iranians during or between rounds of protests, many have been released but a few died apparently with no certain reason.
Fatemeh Mohammadi, who was freed earlier in the week, was fortunate enough that she went through some detoxification process immediately after her release, but 19-year-old Yalda Aghafazli died last month after being released from prison without any medical preconditions.
At the hospital, tests indicated a significant amount of narcotics in her blood system. According to reports, many of her friends who were arrested during protests and were later released have shown similar symptoms of poisoning.
Mehdi Zare Ashkzari was an Iranian student at the University of Bologna, Italy, who had traveled to Iran for the funeral service of his mother. He was arrested during the Iranian protests and fell into a coma after release and died 20 days later this week. In his case, reports say he had suffered intense tortures.
Some of those who die after time in prison commit suicide. There are allegations that most of the detainees were force-fed heavy doses of drugs during the days at the detention centers, that seems to heighten suicidal thoughts.
In November, Arshia Emamgholizadeh, 16, was arrested in East Azarbaijan province for tossing a turban of a cleric, which has become a new symbolic act of protest. He was kept in prison for ten days. After ten days, he was released on bail. Arshia committed suicide two days later. He had told his friends that prison authorities gave them some pills to swallow every night, as well as torturing them.
Dr. Maziar Ashrafian Bonab, UK-based forensic and medical geneticist, told Iran International in early December that there is probably no mysterious drug involved but the psychological trauma that these young adults went through made them suicidal. However, he cited some reports that said suicidal ideation heightens after intake of derivatives of potassium aspartate. Such medicine can lead to instant death in high doses and suicidal thoughts in lower doses.
He also called on all those who are released from the regime’s prisons to take blood and mineral tests as soon as they get out. According to a study at the UK and reported by the Guardian, even the happy drug Prozac class of antidepressants can make healthy men, women and children with no history of depression feel suicidal.
Some doctors believe that whatever they are taking in detention, the abrupt stop of the drug causes suicidal tendencies, because there are many psychiatric medicines that should be tapered out otherwise their withdrawals lead to serious damage.
A group of members of the medical community -- who called themselves The Physicians' Unity (Etehad Pezeshkan) -- has called on international bodies to probe the deaths of the Iranian protesters. Many people are of the opinion that the authorities are intentionally killing the protesters without actually taking responsibility for them to avoid international outcry.
Such reports about the death of prisoners after release are not limited only to the last three to four months of protests, but the frequency of such deaths has never been so high. For instance, Siavash Bahrami, a Kurdish political prisoner, died three days after his release in May 2022. Hengaw, a Norway-based rights group which monitors abuses in Kurdish areas, reported at the time that he was injected with some unknown substance in the prison.
The Islamic Republic is killing its critics in so many ways now, from shooting them on the streets to executions, torture and psychological pressure. Earlier in the week, Maryam Salimian, an Iranian painter, committed suicide after she found out at the airport that she is banned from leaving the country to pursue her passion after she was admitted to a university in Austria.
Addressing a group of cherrypicked women from his supporters on Wednesday, he rejected the facts that women are unveiling in public to defy the mandatory Islamic dress code – or hijab. It was forcible enforcement of hijab in society that triggered popular protests since September - the boldest challenge the Islamic Republic has ever faced.
“The absolute brazenness of the West comes into sight when it presents itself as the forerunner of advocacy for women’s rights, whilst it is responsible for flurries of blows dealt to the dignity and prestige of women. This could be explained as utter shamelessness... This is what they suggest by women’s rights and freedom. This is by no means freedom, but rather utter slavery,” Khamenei said.
Despite a massive number of videos and photos of women and schoolgirls unveiling and burning their headscarves in protest to the compulsory hijab as well as the clerical regime, Khamenei claimed that women did not remove their hijab during the protests.
Khamenei’s refusal to acknowledge 110 days of ongoing protests, ignited by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in the hands of hijab enforcement police, has led to an explosion of tweets and posts against him and the regime on social media Wednesday.
During the hour-long session, he almost exclusively talked about women and hijab but stopped short of stating his final opinion about how to enforce hijab in society, which could lead to more protests. Khamenei called hijab a religious must but added that those who do not wear “full hijab” should not be accused of irreligious. Describing hijab as the inevitable duty for all Muslim women, at the same time he emphasized that no Iranian woman should be labeled as non-religious or anti-revolutionary if she fails to fully honor the obligation.
He criticized the intermingling of men and women in Western societies, saying that contrary to the propagated notion, the coexistence has failed to diminish men’s carnal desires and has instead amplified it, resulting in women and girls being sexually harassed on streets, in workplaces, educational centers and even in military facilities. “Sex trade, sexual slavery, violation of all moral and humanitarian principles, and legalization of issues that are forbidden in all divine religions” are now widely prevalent across the West, Khamenei claimed. He failed to mention that all these problems exist also in Iran and “men’s carnal desires” are legalized in the Islamic Republic where they can legally have up to four wives and as many concubines as they desire.
He also opted not to talk about the inequality of men and women in their basic rights. The Islamic Republic’s constitution clearly states that women are considered as inferior to men in terms of inheritance, testifying in courts and in many other areas according to the Islamic law or sharia. Women in Iran are not allowed to travel abroad without the permission of a male guardian, their share in inheritance is half of what male family members receive -- the financial compensation paid to survivors in cases of unnatural death, is also half of that of a man.
Khamenei tried to sound progressive by underlining the importance of employing efficient, experienced, knowledgeable, and wise women at various levels of Iran’s decision-making apparatus, but practically women hardly ever manage to be appointed for top jobs, let alone the jobs that are totally banned for women, such as becoming a judge. He pointed to motherhood and homemaking as the two main and primary roles of each and every woman.
In December, the Islamic Republic was voted out of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) for policies contrary to the rights of women and girls.
In its 2022 report on the Global Gender Gap Index, which was released in July, the World Economic Forum placed Iran at the rock bottom only after Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Congo.
Security organs have arrested at least five athletes – all hailing from the city of Shiraz – on charges of being involved in a "bombing" plot, which the agents of the Islamic Republic claim to have foiled.
The five were arrested in a period of about one month from late October to November 2022 in different cities. Iran International’s Maryam Moqaddam says at least 10 people were implicated in the case but only the names of five of them were released to the media. Snowboard instructors Dena Sheibani and Arsalan Mahdavi, climbing instructor Hesam Mousavi, former national team mountain biker Eshragh (Eshraq) Najafabadi, and mountaineer Mohammad Khiveh are the five detained on charges of planning the bombing.
As is the new normal for the detentions in Iran, the authorities also extracted confessions from them under duress. There are some unconfirmed reports that Sheibani and Khiveh were released on bail.
Their case had been full of conflicting statements since the beginning. Even the place of the alleged bombing is not yet known. On October 28, the authorities announced that they arrested someone carrying “a bag of explosives with strong destruction power” who wanted to plant a bomb in Shiraz’s Ma'aliabad neighborhood.
A deputy for political and security issues of Fars province’s governor earlier rejected reports of “the bombing” saying that no bomb was planted and explosives such as TNT were not involved. Someone with a package that contained “flammable liquids and some accessories" was arrested in the neighborhood, he claimed.
In a video of forced confessions, the climbing instructor Mousavi said that the bombing was planned to take place outside the governor’s office, which is more than a two-hour walk to the Ma'aliabad neighborhood. In the videos, Dena Shibani, the only woman accused in this case, was introduced as the "publicity officer responsible for advertising and testing operations" without providing further details about her role.
However, on December 1, some state media reported a different story of the alleged "bombing" saying that a “suspicious package” was “neutralized” by the bomb squad. In videos published by the state media, some officers seem to be removing small plastic bags of something supposed to be explosives from a small bucket.
The real reason for arresting so many sports people is not even clear, but the indications of extracting forces confessions and contradictory statements by officials clearly show an attempt to frame the detainees.
The arrests occurred only a few days after Iran’s intelligence ministry had announced the arrest of 26 people including foreigners on charges related to an attack on a Shia shrine October 26 that killed 15 people. The ministry said in a statement that these people were detained in different provinces as well as “at the eastern borders while fleeing the country.”
The ministry identified the assailant in Shahcheragh shrine as a Tajik citizen named Sobhan Komrooni with the nickname “Abu Aisha” and an Afghan person named Mohammed Ramez Rashidi as the “supporting element” of the operation. ISIS took responsibility for the attack on the Shahcheragh in Shiraz on October 26, but some questioned the Islamic Republic’s account saying it was staged by the regime itself to distract attention from nationwide protests.